Here are some additional planning tips to bring you peace of mind in the new year. Review your asset allocation. The start of the new year is an excellent time to reassess your investment portfolio to make sure your asset allocation is where it should be to accomplish your investment goals. Additionally, a stock, mutual fund or other investment that out-performed the market two years ago may not have done as well in 2019. If so, take a long, hard look at it. Make a detailed monthly and annual budget. One of the greatest fears among retirees and seniors is outliving one’s life savings. If you haven’t done so already, create a detailed monthly and annual budget. If you already have a budget, be sure to update it to account for any changes in your income or unforeseen expenses. Take a home inventory for insurance purposes. What is the precise
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Modern technology has been used for years to address challenges faced by seniors. Nintendo Wii’s motion gaming technology, which allows users to play virtual tennis and engage in other virtual activities, became quite popular in nursing homes as a way to get residents to exercise. Microsoft’s motion gaming sensor, Kinect, has helped patients recover from painful medical procedures. In addition, numerous wearable and smart appliance technologies are being created to allow seniors to live at home rather than moving to a long-term care facility. Now virtual reality is helping seniors who struggle with loneliness, depression and even dementia. An article in the Washington Post explored this development. The article focuses on a physician in the San Francisco Bay area, Sonya Kim, who uses virtual reality headsets to treat lonely and depressed seniors. She has found that the therapy makes a dramatic impact on her patients’ lives. “It lifts the moods
Continue Reading... →It’s impossible to predict what the new year has in store for us. However, if you follow some (or all) of these tips, 2020 should bring you greater peace of mind. Update your estate plan. We’ve said it before, but as an estate planning firm dedicated to making sure your plan continues to address your needs and goals, we’ll say it again: Don’t let your plan become obsolete. It is vitally important to have us review your plan whenever changes have taken place in your life. Has your financial or medical situation changed since your plan was created? Have any of your children gotten divorced and remarried, or started families of their own? Do your beneficiary designations continue to reflect your wishes? Are all of your trusts properly funded? Your estate plan must take all of these issues, and more, into account for it to accomplish your goals. The fact
Continue Reading... →Guardianship is a process designed to protect seniors who can no longer manage their own affairs. Tragically, predators increasingly exploit the system to take advantage of vulnerable seniors for personal gain. The guardianship process typically begins when a member of the senior’s family or a social worker notifies the court that the individual in question is unable to care for himself or herself. In many situations, the court names a family member as guardian. However, when families cannot agree on who should act as guardian, or no family members are available to assume this responsibility, the court can appoint a public guardian, also known as a professional guardian. In theory, public guardians are neutral parties dedicated solely to the well being of the ward (the ward is the person being looked after by the guardian). The problem is that many states fail to adequately monitor guardians, enabling unscrupulous public guardians
Continue Reading... →For many families with a special needs child, a special needs trust is one of the most important components of the family’s overall estate plan. A properly designed and implemented special needs trust can provide a number of important benefits. Maximize quality of life while protecting eligibility for government assistance. A special needs trust allows you to provide funds that can help improve the quality of life for your special needs loved one without jeopardizing eligibility for necessary government assistance, such as Supplemental Security Income (SSI) and Medicaid. Funds in the trust can be used for all of the following and more: Medical procedures or therapies not available through government assistance Supplemental nursing home care and private companion services Travel expenses Entertainment expenses such as movies, concerts or electronic equipment Fees for guardians and attorneys Other expenses, services or products not provided by a government assistance program Lower costs for
Continue Reading... →The Aid and Attendance Pension Benefit provides eligible veterans with tax-free pension income payments. This benefit also extends to surviving spouses of eligible wartime veterans. A married veteran can receive up to $2,903 per month to help with the cost of long-term care while a surviving spouse can receive nearly $1,176 per month. The benefit is paid directly to the veteran by the United States Treasury and does not need to be paid back. It can be used to pay anyone, including the veteran’s child, for home care. It can also be used to pay for professional care in the home, assisted living, nursing home care, insurance premiums, prescription drugs, co-pays, and more. In essence, Aid and Attendance can help an eligible veteran or widowed spouse live at home for as long as possible while still receiving the care he or she needs and protecting hard-earned assets. To be eligible
Continue Reading... →The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, signed by President Trump on December 22, 2017, included provisions that doubled the estate tax exemption. The exemption for 2019 is $11.4 million for individuals and $22.8 million for married couples. According to the Tax Policy Center, less than 4,000 estates in the U.S. will have to file an estate tax return under the new laws, and of those only 1,800 (or fewer) will end up owing any money. Whether or not the federal estate tax is ultimately repealed is anybody’s guess at this point, but one thing is certain—all of us need an estate plan even if such a repeal comes to pass. That’s because minimizing estate taxes is not the sole purpose of estate planning, far from it. If a person passes away without a will or trust, his or her estate assets are distributed according to what is known as intestate
Continue Reading... →Are You Predisposed to Alzheimer’s Disease? What to Consider Before Taking A Genetic Test, Continued
It is important to note that if you take a genetic test and the results indicate you have APOE4, the genetic variant associated with late-onset Alzheimer’s disease, you are not destined to develop Alzheimer’s. “It’s not a diagnosis,” said Ramos, “And it’s just one factor. Your chance of getting late-onset Alzheimer’s is a mix of your environment, family history and DNA. That can be a complicated message to tease out.” Even if you have one copy of the APOE4 variant, you are still unlikely to develop Alzheimer’s. For example, a woman with a single copy of APOE4 has a five to seven percent chance of getting Alzheimer’s by the age of 75. The rate increases to between 27 and 30 percent by age 85. (However, for women with two copies of the variant the risk increases to 60 percent by age 85.) In addition, there are a number of potential
Continue Reading... →Here are several additional ways to prevent disputes over your estate. Consider putting a no contest clause in your will. If you suspect that one of your children, or his or her spouse, might make trouble over your will, a no contest clause can help avoid potential problems. In essence, this clause makes the risk of challenging your will outweigh the potential benefit of doing so. A no contest clause typically stipulates that if a beneficiary contests the will’s validity or its provisions, his or interest in the will is forfeited. Of course, you have to leave the heir in question enough of an inheritance to motivate him or her not to challenge the will. Prove that you are of sound mind. This might sound “crazy,” but it’s not. Challenges to wills often involve allegations that the maker of the will (the testator) was not of sound mind when the
Continue Reading... →It is now easy and relatively inexpensive for consumers to take tests that reveal basic information about their genetic health and ancestry. The market for such tests is booming, a trend that will likely continue following the U.S. Food and Drug Administration’s recent streamlining of the approval process for bringing tests to market. One of the more popular tests, 23andMe, costs $199 and can reveal a number of genetic predispositions. For example, you can discover if you are predisposed to lactose intolerance or a tendency to drink a lot of coffee. It can also tell you whether or not you have one of the genetic markers that increase your chance of developing Alzheimer’s disease. The popularity of 23andMe and similar tests is understandable. If you know you have a risk for certain medical conditions, you can take steps to try and prevent them. You can avoid specific foods, take the
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