Posts Tagged Elder Law

Caregivers Must Remember to Care for Themselves – Continued

Caregivers Must Remember to Care for Themselves – Continued

In our last post, we looked at the problem of caregiver burnout and how to tell if you may be approaching burnout. Now let’s look at how to care for yourself and your loved one. First, you must understand that what you are feeling is not unusual. Caregiver burnout is much more common than you might think. This should come as no surprise given the number of Americans serving as caregivers and the amount of time and energy required to provide adequate care. Here are some steps you can take if you believe you might be suffering from caregiver burnout. Learn as much as you can about your loved one’s illness and how to care for it. The more you know, the more effective you’ll be and the better you’ll feel about your efforts. Recognize your limits. This involves taking a more realistic approach to how much time and effort

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Caregivers Must Remember to Care for Themselves

Caregivers Must Remember to Care for Themselves

According to a report issued by the National Alliance for Caregivers and AARP, approximately 40 million Americans provide unpaid care to another adult. What is more, providing adequate care to a spouse or partner requires, on average, over 44 hours per week. Sadly, caregivers often devote so much time and energy to caring for a loved one that they fail to take adequate care of themselves. This has become so common that there is a term for it, “caregiver burnout.” Caregiver burnout has been defined as a state of physical, emotional and mental exhaustion that may be accompanied by a change in attitude-from positive and caring to negative and unconcerned. Many caregivers even feel guilty if they spend time on themselves rather than on caring for their elderly or ill loved one. If you are serving as the caregiver in your family, you need to understand the difficulty of what

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Medicare, Medicaid, and planning for long-term care, continued

Medicare, Medicaid, and planning for long-term care, continued

Last time we looked at the difference between Medicare and Medicaid. Now let’s look at how they differ with respect to long-term care planning. Medicare, by and large, does not cover long-term nursing home care. For example, Medicare Part A will only cover up to 100 days in a skilled nursing facility for a particular illness, and only after the patient has spent at least three days in a hospital. Worse, from day 21 to day 100, the individual in the skilled nursing facility must make a copayment of $167.50 per day. Few people actually receive Medicare coverage for the full 100 days, in part because of the copay, and in part because restrictions and conditions for coverage are quite stringent. Medicaid, on the other, does cover long-term nursing home care for people who meet its income and asset limits. 100 days, one year, five years-Medicaid will pay for the

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Medicare, Medicaid, and planning for long-term care

Medicare, Medicaid, and planning for long-term care

Many people are confused about the difference between Medicare and Medicaid as it pertains to the challenge of paying for expensive long-term care. This is not surprising. The two programs sound similar and both provide for medical care. Let’s start with a brief definition of each program. Medicare is an entitlement program. Everyone who reaches the age of 65 and is eligible to receive benefits from Social Security can also receive Medicare. Medicaid, on the other hand, is a public assistance program. It is designed to help people with limited income and assets pay for medical care. Recipients of Medicaid assistance must meet certain income and asset guidelines. Another fundamental difference between the two programs is that Medicare is run entirely by the federal government whereas Medicaid is a joint federal-state program. Every state has its own Medicaid system, which helps explain why eligibility rules differ from one state to

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Beware of these two scams targeting seniors

Beware of these two scams targeting seniors

Approximately 20 percent of Americans over the age of 65 have been victimized by some form of financial abuse, with the average loss per victim exceeding $120,000. While financial abuse is sometimes perpetrated by family members or “friends,” it is often the result of organized online and telephone scams. According to a recent study by Wells Fargo, nearly half of all seniors report that they know someone who has fallen victim to a scam. The Social Security Administration has issued a warning about scammers who pose as employees of the agency in an attempt to gather personal information about seniors. In one such scam, a senior receives a phone call with a recorded message claiming that his or her Social Security number has been suspended for suspicious illegal activity. The message provides a phone number that the person must call to rectify the problem and to prevent his or her

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The Benefits of an Irrevocable Living Trust

The Benefits of an Irrevocable Living Trust

Irrevocable Living Trusts, when properly designed and implemented, can provide an almost unsurpassed level of asset protection from the high cost of long-term care. And, like Revocable Living Trusts, they spare your family the delays, frustration and expenses of the probate process. Other reasons to utilize an Irrevocable Living Trust include: Tax minimization Avoiding the risks of placing assets in the name of your children Protecting assets against predators, creditors and lawsuits While many different types of Irrevocable Living Trusts are available, in essence all of them re-title your assets. Assets placed in an Irrevocable Living Trust can include a business, cash, investments, life insurance policies, and more. Why is an Irrevocable Living Trust better than a Revocable Living Trust at protecting assets against the cost of long-term care? Under current Medicaid laws, assets in a Revocable Living Trust are not fully protected. Why? Assets in a Revocable Living Trust

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How to Inspect A Nursing Home to Make Sure It’s Right for you or Your Loved One

How to Inspect A Nursing Home to Make Sure It’s Right for you or Your Loved One

An article by AARP discusses several factors to consider when choosing a nursing home. Here is a brief synopsis.  Inspect the grounds Are there outdoor sitting areas available and do the residents use them? Are dumpsters well concealed and relatively clean? Is it quiet or can you hear a lot of noise coming from traffic or some other source? Does it seem like you or your loved one would find the area relaxing and a nice place to sit? Talk to residents Ask residents if they like living at the facility. You can ask about the food, what a typical day is like, if there are activities and outings for residents, and whether the facility sponsors events for family members. The facility might be beautiful, but make sure the residents seem well cared for and content. Talk to the staff Ask people working at the facility about their jobs and

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Now is a Good Time to Make Sure Your Plan is Up-To-Date

Now is a Good Time to Make Sure Your Plan is Up-To-Date

Has your financial or medical situation changed since your plan was created? Have any of your children or grandchildren gotten divorced and remarried, or started families of their own? Do your beneficiary designations continue to reflect your wishes? What about the people you have chosen to make financial and medical decisions on your behalf—are they still willing and able to do so? Are all of your trusts properly funded? Your plan must take all of these issues, and more, into account for it to accomplish your goals. The fact is, an outdated or improperly designed plan is often worse than having no plan at all. As 2020 begins, you’ll likely reflect upon what kind of year 2019 was for you and your family. In doing so, we hope you’ll also take time to review your plan and update it to take into account any changes in your financial, medical and

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Managing a Medicaid Crisis

Managing a Medicaid Crisis

In the United States, the median monthly cost of a semi-private room in a nursing home is currently more than $7,500. The cost of a private room exceeds $8,500 per month. Depending on where you live, costs can be considerably higher. In addition, costs rise according to the level of care needed and they are expected to increase dramatically in the future.  (Please click to see the current costs for home care, adult day care, assisted living, and nursing home care in your area.) To make matters worse, nearly 70 percent of us over the age of 65 will require long-term care at some point in our lives and 20 percent of us will need long-term care for five years or more. All of this helps explain why so many families exhaust their life savings within a few years of a family member entering a nursing home. And why more

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The Spectrum of Care, continued

The Spectrum of Care, continued

In our last post, we discussed some of the options available for long-term care. Now let’s explore additional options, including assisted living and nursing home care. Medical Foster Home/Adult Foster Care A medical foster home is a private home operated by a trained caregiver. Residents may be elderly adults with chronic physical or cognitive health needs who require assistance in daily living, or younger adults with disabilities who want to reside in a non-institutional setting. The United States Department of Veterans Affairs oversees a program that encompasses about 700 U.S. medical foster homes and serves approximately 1,000 military veterans. Medical foster homes are not restricted to veterans, however. Many people in the United States live in non-VA adult foster home arrangements. Post-Acute Care Post-acute care is palliative or rehabilitative care for people who have recently been discharged from a hospital. Rehabilitation centers, nursing homes and other facilities may offer post-acute

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